Sandera di Aljazair Terjebak dalam Pertempuran Bersenjata
Hostages in Algeria Were Caught in Fireball
Editor : Heru S Winarno
Translator : Parulian Manalu
MELALUI teleskop dari senapan milik penembak jitu (sniper) dari Pasukan Khusus Aljazair tampak wajah kelelahan dan ketakutan dari para sandera warga asing yang didorong melalui pintu kayu dari blok tempat mereka berlindung menuju sederetan mobil jip.
Beberapa sniper memiliki ruang untuk melepaskan tembakan terhadap para penculik dari kelompok Blood Battalion, tapi penembak jitu dilarang melepas tembakan ketika konvoi para penculik mulai bergerak.
Sebaliknya, pasukan tempur bersenjata berat menembaki konvoi jip yang ngebut dan empat di antaranya berhasil dilumpuhkan sehingga terjadi tabrakan beruntun.
Dua mobil meledak dan lain meledak menjadi 'bola api. " Itu adalah adegan pembantaian dengan senapan mesin, ledakan, kebakaran dan bom asap.
"Ada mayat di mana-mana," kata seorang saksi, 'pasukan Aljazair yang menembaki apa saja yang bergerak. "
Satu meledak beberapa meter ke udara. Sedikit, jika ada, bisa selamat, kata para saksi mata.
Rincian mengerikan segera setelah serangan Kamis di pabrik gas terungkap Jumat dari para sandera Aljazair dan keluarga Stephen McFaul, asal Belfast Barat, yang berada di kendaraan yang tabrakan dalam keadaan dikalungi bahan peledak di lehernya.
Tepatnya, mengapa pasukan Aljazair menembaki kendaraan roda 4x4 yang berisi sandera dan teroris masih merupakan misteri.
Pasukan Aljazair mengatakan para penculik itu 'ingin kabur' ke gurun Sahara tandus yang berjarak ratusan mil dari kilang gas milik British Petroleum (BP).
Hebatnya, McFaul, pria 36 tahun ayah dua anak, mampu berlari sprint untuk menyelamatkan diri.
Para insinyur listrik kepada keluarganya menyatakan dia (McFaul) dua kali lolos dari maut - pertama ketika diikat dan dikerubungi orang-orang bersenjata yang mengikatkan bahan peledak di leher para sandera 'dan kemudian dalam konvoi lima kendaraan saat akan kabur dari komplek kilang gas.
"Militer membom empat dari lima dari truk dan empat dari mereka hancur ... Dia dianggap orang lain dalam truk lainnya tewas ... Truk adikku dilumpuhkan dan pada tahap itu Stephen mampu bertindak untuk kabur."
Sandera digunakan sebagai perisai manusia, dalam hitungan menit, krisis penyanderaan berakhir setelah ditahan menuju tahap negosiasi hingga terjadi pertumpahan darah akibat pertempuran.
Puluhan pekerja asing dan Aljazair putus asa telah menemukan tempat persembunyian ketika penculik menyerbu kompleks yang diperkirakan merupakan operasi terencana - tampak dari keleluasaan gerak dan penguasaan medan terhadap komplek kilang gas BP yang luas tersebut.
Setidaknya tiga warga Inggris menemukan tempat perlindungan di plafon di ruang kantin dan baru kemarin muncul ketika mereka yakin pasukan Aljazair berhasil menguasai situasi.
Salah satu sandera Perancis, Alexandre Berceaux, yang bekerja untuk perusahaan katering CIS, mengatakan ia bersembunyi di ruangan dekat tempat menyekap para sandera asing lainnya, dengan menumpuk beberapa papan untuk bersembunyi.
"Saya bersembunyi hampir 40 jam di kamarku, di bawah tempat tidur," katanya seperti dikutip Mail Online.
"Ketika militer datang untuk mendapatkan saya, saya tidak tahu apakah itu berakhir," tambahnya. "Mereka tiba dengan rekan-rekan (Aljazair yang bekerja dengan dia), kalau tidak saya tidak akan pernah membuka pintu."
Berceaux mengatakan tentara Aljazair menemukan beberapa sandera Inggris bersembunyi di atap dan masih menyisir lokasi luas kilang gas orang lain ketika ia dikawal ke pangkalan militer terdekat.
"Mereka masih menghitung mereka," katanya.
Banyak dari pekerja asing bersembunyi di fasilitas energi yang seharusnya aman dan baik, yang memproduksi sekitar 10 persen dari gas alam yang dibutuhkan Aljazair untuk pendapatan ekspornya.
Lebih dari 600 warga Aljazair bekerja pada kilang gas tapi mereka bukan target dari penyerbuan tersebut.
THROUGH the telescopic sights of their sniper rifles the marksmen of Algeria’s Special Forces watched as exhausted, frightened foreign hostages were pushed through the wooden doorway of the block where they had been sheltering towards a fleet of jeeps.
Some would have had a clear shot at the Jihadist kidnappers from the ‘Blood Battalion’ but no order was given to open fire when the convoy started moving.
Instead, heavily armed gunships opened fire on the speeding vehicles - hitting and destroying four and causing a fifth to spin over and to crash.
Two of the vehicles exploded and another burst into a ‘ball of flames.’ It was a scene of carnage with bullets flying, explosions, fires, smoke billowing into the clear bright blue sky.
There were bodies everywhere,’ one witness said, ‘the Algerian forces were firing at anything that moved.’
One was blown several feet into the air. Few, if anyone, could have survived, witnesses said.
The horrific details of the immediate aftermath of Thursday’s assault on the gas plant emerged yesterday from Algerian hostages and the family of Stephen McFaul, of West Belfast, who was in the vehicle that crashed and had explosives tied around his neck.
Exactly why the Algerians opened fired on 4x4 wheel vehicles packed with hostages and terrorists remains a mystery.
The Algerians said the kidnappers were ‘making a run’ for it but with the barren Sahara desert stretching for hundreds of miles around the sprawling BP gas plant, there was nowhere to go.
Amazingly, Mr McFaul a 36-year-old father-of-two, was able to sprint to safety at the height.
The electrical engineer told his family he had narrowly escaped death twice - first when bound and gagged by the gunmen who fastened explosives around the hostages’ necks and then in the convoy of five vehicles driving across the complex.
‘The army bombed four out of five of the trucks and four of them were destroyed ... He presumed everyone else in the other trucks was killed ... The truck my brother was in crashed and at that stage Stephen was able to make a break for his freedom.’
Hostages were used as human shields as, in the space of minutes, the hostage crisis had gone from one of containment and negotiation to a bloodbath and running battles.
Dozens of desperate foreign and Algerian workers had found hiding places when the kidnappers had stormed the complex in what appeared a well planned operation - their ease of movement and familiarity with the vast complex suggestion an ‘inside knowledge.’
At least three Britons found a sanctuary in the ceiling of the canteen area only emerging yesterday when they were sure Algerian forces had regained control of the area.
One French hostage, Alexandre Berceaux, who works for the CIS catering company, said he hid in a room away from other foreign hostages, arranging planks of wood to conceal his presence.
‘I stayed hidden for nearly 40 hours in my bedroom, under the bed,’ he said.
‘When the military came to get me, I did not know whether it was over,’ he added. ‘They arrived with colleagues (Algerians who worked with him), otherwise I would never have opened the door.’
Berceaux said Algerian soldiers found some British hostages hiding on the roof and were still combing the sprawling gas site for others when he was escorted to a nearby military base.
‘They are still counting them up,’ he said.
Many had been in hiding at the supposedly secure and well energy facility, which produces some 10 per cent of the natural gas on which Algeria depends for its export income, since the militants moved-in on Wednesday morning.
More than 600 Algerians work on the complex and it became clear quickly they were not the targets.
